Famous Artists Who Moonlight As Ghostwriters - The Writers For Hire

FAMOUS ARTISTS WHO MOONLIGHT AS GHOSTWRITERS It’s no secret that there’s a ton of money in the music industry. In fact, just last year two musicians (Jay-Z and Diddy) made in onto the Forbes Top 10 Wealthiest Celebrities list. It takes a lot of hard work (and luck) to get even close to that kind of success, though. And just like with any profession, most musicians spend years paying their dues and working their way up before they finally get noticed. And for many musicians, â€Å"paying their dues† means letting other people take credit for their work by being ghostwriters. Yes, even musicians use ghostwriters! While it is a fairly well-known fact that a lot of famous musicians don’t actually write their own songs, it may surprise you how many of those songs are actually written by other (sometimes equally well-known) musicians. Take Kelly Clarkson’s massive hit, â€Å"Miss Independent,† for example. It was actually written by none-other than the insanely talented Christina Aguilera. And before Bruno Mars became a household name, he was ghostwriting hits for Ceelo Green and Flo Rida, among others. In fact, some of the most well-known songs of all time were actually written by ghostwriters, and not the artists who made them famous. While on my quest to find ghostwritten songs, I came across quite a few big surprises. For example: Aretha Franklin’s â€Å"Respect† was actually written by the famously soulful RB artists, Otis Redding.While the hit â€Å"Nothing Compares 2 U† conjures up memories of Sinead O’Connor’s heart-wrenching rendition, it was actually written by one of the most recognizable and talented artists of all time: Prince!The 1966 number one hit â€Å"I’m a Believer,† made famous by The Monkees, was written for the band by Neil Diamond.Justin Beiber’s well-known â€Å"Love Yourself† was written by another very famous artist: Ed Sheeran.â€Å"Whataya Want From Me?†, which is arguably the most popular song from artist Adam Lambert, was actually written by Pink.â€Å"Halo† may be one of Beyonce’s most famous songs, but it was actually written by Ryan Tedder, lead singer of the band One Republic.â€Å"It’s Raining Men† made famous by The Weather Girls was surprisingly written by Paul Shaffer, the leader of The David Letterman Show’s band. Big hit songs are not the only things that are ghostwritten by musicians, though. Before they got their big break, several well-known musicians got their start by ghostwriting advertising jingles. I would be shocked to find a person who is not familiar with State Farm’s â€Å"Like a Good Neighbor† jingle, or the catchy â€Å"Stuck on Band-Aid† tune. But, did you know that they were both written by Barry Manilow? Manilow’s jingle portfolio also includes tunes for Pepsi, Kentucky Fried Chicken, and Stridex, among others. Barry Manilow is not the only mega-musician to write commercial songs, though. It’s a pretty fair statement to say that basketball fans everywhere would recognize the tune of â€Å"Roundball Rock,† also known as the â€Å"NBA on NBC Theme.† But who would have guessed that the song was written by soft-pop overlord, John Tesh? And although Randy Newman may not be a well-known name, his Pixar contribution of â€Å"You’ve Got a Friend in Me† from Toy Story is sure to ring a bell. A little known fact about Newman, though, is that he also wrote Dr. Pepper’s â€Å"Most Original Softdrink Ever† jingle.

Investigation into theme park rides from a scientific viewpoint Essay Example

Investigation into theme park rides from a scientific viewpoint Essay Example Investigation into theme park rides from a scientific viewpoint Essay Investigation into theme park rides from a scientific viewpoint Essay In this essay investigation will be made into the forces that are acting on the human body when experiencing a theme park ride. Theme park rides have developed considerably within the last twenty years, it is not only the physics of the ride that needs to be considered during the design process but safety aspects also need to be considered, tests need to be taken to find what conditions such as G-forces, speeds and pressure can be withstood by the body. This investigation will be studying the velocity and breaking force of the ride known as The Detonator. Gravitational force, potential energy and kinetic energy all play a role in the experience of the ride and in the right environment can create a situation where the body is in freefall. The Detonator is a ride where passengers are strapped into a car at the bottom of a 30.78m tower, motors apply a force to raise the car to the top of the free-fall tower (this force differs depending on the mass of the riders) when the car arrives at the top of the tower it is suspended; this is the point at which the potential energy is the greatest, the car is then released and the potential energy is transferred into kinetic energy. The Detonator The following points will be investigated: o Velocity o Breaking Force o The relationship free-fall has with other aspects of physics This report will not however be investigating into rollercoaster loops or centripetal force as these do not apply to The Detonator and are too advanced for this piece of writing. Measurements Initial velocity- u Final velocity- v Displacement- s Acceleration- a Mass- m Gravitational force- g Time- t For this report average measurements are used as follows: (All measurements shown to 2 d.p.) Masses- o Child/young adult- 35.00kg o Adult- 65.00kg o Large adult- 90.00kg In an 8:3:1 ratio Mass of car- 10000kg Height of free-fall tower-30.78m Braking distance- 9.32m Calculations All working will be shown in full as an aid to appreciating the full physics of the ride. Due to the ride being in a free-fall situation the acceleration downwards is therefore equal to the gravitational force-9.81ms-2 Initial velocity- 0.00ms-1 Final velocity- v2=u2+2as v2=02+2 X 9.81 X 30.77 v=?603.7074 =24.57045787 24.57ms-1 Breaking Force- The detonator car holds 12 riders at one time. When studying the ride it was noticeable that the average rider ratio is 8 Children:3 Adults:1 Large Adult. I will calculate the braking force for a car full of large adults, a car full of adults and a car full of children. I will then work out what the average braking force would be using the average user ratio. The formula F=ma will be used to find the braking distance, however we do not yet know the acceleration so this will need 2 be found Firstly the acceleration needs to be found, using the following formula: Acceleration- v2=u2+2as a=v2- u2 2s a= 24.570457872 -02 29.23 a= 603.7074 18.46 =32.7035428 a= 32.70 ms-2 Breaking force-(12 children) F=ma F=(1235.00+10000) X 32.7035428 F=10420 X 32.7035428 340770.916 F=340770.92N Breaking force-(12 adults) F=ma F=(1265+10000) X 32.7035428 F=10780 X 32.7035428 =352544.1914 F=352544.19N Breaking force-(12 Large adults) F=ma F=(1290+10000) X 32.7035428 F=11080 X 32.7035428 =362355.2542 F=362355.25N Breaking force-(8 Children:3 Adults:1 Large Adult- Average) F=ma F=(835+365+190+10000) X 32.7035428 F=(280+195+90+10000) X 32.7035428 F=10565 X 32.7035428 =34551.9297 F=34551.93N These calculations are based on the forces used being the only forces acting therefore they may not be as accurate as is possible. To create the most accurate results other forces such as friction will need to be considered. Evaluation The physics used in the theory for The detonator closely relates to that of a falling lift in a tall building -the initial velocity being negative, zero or low and the final velocity being very high and the coming to an abrupt halt, breaking force being the mass of the lift plus the mass of the passengers multiplied by the acceleration. Some lifts travel at the same constant acceleration as gravity so as to be more efficient. When riding the detonator accelerations of up to 5.5g can be experienced (G-force) this means that the person riding the detonator has a force acting on them 5.5 times the size of gravitational force. In the future rides such as this may be made taller or faster, there are however many limitations to designers; if the ride is made taller: o It will be less stable. o More power will be need to lift the car to the top of the tower. o A larger breaking distance will be needed. o More safety equipment will be needed All in all, the detonator has many forces acting upon it and its rider making it an exciting and enjoyable ride.